Apartment for sale in Bonn: Process, Taxes, Basics – Tips
Sell property – Selling a condominium in Bonn is more demanding than many think: The former federal capital is among the most expensive real estate locations in North Rhine-Westphalia, with prices per square meter fluctuating between 4,500 € (Tannenbusch, Medinghoven) and over 8,000 € (Südstadt, Poppelsdorf, Bad Godesberg-Villenviertel), depending on the district. Anyone selling an apartment here must provide WEG-specific documents, calculate the speculation tax, consider tenant rights, and reach the right buyer group — end-users, investors, or institutional investors. This guide will walk you through all phases: from the rating to the marketing strategy (offensive, defensive, Off-Market) up to the notarial processing. Do you have little time or want to sell directly? Contact us — we also buy directly in NRW.
Sell apartment Bonn — Market overview & microlocations
Bonn is A-location with stable demand: UN location, DAX corporations (Deutsche Post DHL, Telekom), university, federal authorities — the buyer potential is broad and affluent. However, the price range within the city is considerable, and exactly here, private sales make the most expensive mistakes: too high an asking price burns reach, too low a price gives away five- or six-figure amounts.In Bonn, the micro-location determines up to 70 % price difference per square meter — even within the same district.
Bonn: Square meter prices by district (guideline ETW)
| Neighborhood / Location | Location Class | Price €/m² (Existing) | Price €/m² (New Construction) |
|---|---|---|---|
| South City, Poppelsdorf | A+ | 6,500 – 8,500 | 9,000 – 12,000 |
| Bad Godesberg-Luxury District | A+ | 6,000 – 8,000 | 8,500 – 11,000 |
| Center, Gronau | A | 5,500 – 7,500 | 8,000 – 10,500 |
| Kessenich, Endenich | A / B+ | 5,000 – 6,800 | 7,500 – 9,500 |
| Beuel-Center, Limperich | B | 4,200 – 5,800 | 6,500 – 8,500 |
| Bad Godesberg-Center | B | 4,000 – 5,500 | 6,500 – 8,000 |
| Tannenbusch, Medinghoven | C | 3,200 – 4,500 | 5,500 – 7,000 |
Bonn: Location in North Rhine-Westphalia
Here’s an overview of Bonn’s location — nestled between Cologne, the Rhein-Sieg district and the Siebengebirge mountains.
Sell privately or with a real estate agent — what’s more profitable in Bonn?
Both ways are possible. The question is not “what is better?”, but: What do they cost you in terms of time, mistakes, and an unmaximized selling price compared to the real estate agent’s commission?
Real Estate Agent Commission in NRW: What You Need to Know
Since the reform of the real estate agent law, NRW has been following the half-split principle: buyer and seller usually split the commission equally.
- Usual total commission in Bonn: 7.14 % including VAT (3.57 % buyer / 3.57 % seller)
- For an ETW for 500,000 €, this corresponds to 17,850 € seller share
- The commission is only due upon notarial certification (success commission)
When selling privately makes sense
- You have at least 4–6 months time for the entire process
- You know the local Bonn market and your micro-location realistically
- You can create a professional exposé with high-quality photos
- You are strong in negotiations and conduct credit checks yourself
- It’s about an “easily sellable” apartment in a solid location
When a real estate agent is worth it
- Premium property in A-location (Südstadt, Poppelsdorf, Bad Godesberg) — price optimization over 17,850 € realistic
- Rented apartment with complex tenant structure
- Off-market sale to institutional investors desired
- You live outside of Bonn or have no capacity due to professional commitments
- Heirs’ community with multiple parties
Good real estate agent in Bonn? By email or phone: 0221 165 323 72.
Real estate appraisal: Determine the realistic purchase price
A professional appraisal is the basis of every serious sale. Gut feeling and ideal values either lead to holding out or to five-figure losses on the selling price.
Which appraisal method for condominiums?
| Method | When to apply | Data basis |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison value method | Owner-occupied ETW (Standard) | Selling prices of comparable apartments, standard land value |
| Income value method | Rented ETW / Investment | Annual net cold rent, management costs, property interest rate |
| Asset value method | Rarely used for ETW (rather for single-family homes) | Construction costs minus depreciation |
Value drivers for Bonn condominiums
- Micro location: Street noise B9, view of the Rhine, proximity to Hofgarten/Kreuzbergpark
- Floor & elevator: 4th floor without elevator = up to 15% price discount
- Energy efficiency: Energy certificate from class E upwards has a noticeable negative impact today
- Balcony, terrace, garden: Outdoor area is a major value driver in Bonn
- Parking space / underground garage: in inner city locations adds 25,000–45,000 € value
- Condominium maintenance reserve: well-funded reserve increases buyer confidence
- Renovation backlog in common ownership: facade, roof, heating — directly reduces price
Determine offer price | Have apartment appraised

Taxes when selling an apartment: Speculation tax & Co.
The biggest lever when it comes to taxes is the speculation tax according to § 23 EStG. Those who plan incorrectly here are giving away six figures.
Understanding the 10-year deadline
- Apartment was purchased within the last 10 years → capital gain is fully taxed at the personal income tax rate (up to 45 % + solidarity surcharge)
- Apartment owned for more than 10 years → tax-free sale
- Exception for personal use: If the apartment was exclusively occupied by the owner in the year of sale and in the two previous years → tax-free, even within the 10-year period
Calculation example: Rented out ground floor apartment in Bonn-Südstadt
| Purchase price (6 years ago) | 320.000 € |
| Purchase-related expenses | + 25.000 € |
| Previous depreciation (linear 2 % × 6 years on building portion) | – 28.800 € |
| Tax book value | 316.200 € |
| Sale price | 465.000 € |
| Capital gain | 148.800 € |
| Tax liability at 42 % marginal tax rate + solidarity surcharge | ≈ 65.900 € |
Whoever waits 4 more years sells the same profit tax-free. Timing beats negotiation tactics.
Further relevant taxes and costs
- Land transfer tax NRW: 6.5 % — paid by the buyer, but influences the price of your offer
- Notary costs seller: approx. 0.2–0.5 % (land register exemption)
- Prepayment penalty on an ongoing loan: often several thousand euros — calculate in advance with the bank
- Energy certificate: 80–500 € (consumption or demand certificate)
Sell a rented apartment: What to keep in mind
Bonn ist seit Jahren als Gebiet mit angespanntem Wohnungsmarkt eingestuft — das bringt Mieterschutz auf Maximalniveau.
Tenant rights during a sale
- Tenant’s right of first refusal under § 577 BGB upon first conversion to ownership — tenant may buy under identical conditions
- Notice Period Ban Bonn: up to 10 years ban for termination for own need after conversion
- “Buyer does not break the lease” (§ 566 BGB): Buyer assumes the lease relationship in full
- Mieter hat keinen Anspruch auf Besichtigungs-Marathon — angemessene Termine genügen
Target Market for Rented Condominiums
- Investor: evaluate based on gross rental yield (Bonn currently 3.0–3.8 % gross in A-locations)
- Owner-occupier: usually only buyers if the tenant is willing to move out (moving-out bonus common: 3–12 net cold rents)
- Institutional Investors / Family Offices: Off-Market business, often faster and more discreet
Mandatory Documents for the Sale of an Apartment
When selling a condominium, different requirements apply compared to selling a house — especially the WEG documents are decisive for the purchase.
General Documents
- Current land register extract (not older than 3 months)
- Energy certificate (mandatory from viewing)
- Floor plan with living area calculation according to WoFlV
- Location plan / cadastral map
- Proof of modernizations and renovations
- In case of inheritance: certificate of inheritance or opened will
WEG-specific Documents (Mandatory!)
- Declaration of Division with division plan
- Community Rules
- Financial plan (current year)
- Condo fee statements of the last 3 years
- Minutes of the homeowners’ meetings of the last 3 years — here planned renovations that the buyer takes over are listed
- Status of the reserve fund
- Collection of resolutions of the WEG
Process: From preparation to handover
The sale is divided into three clearly defined phases with a typical total duration of 4–8 months.
Phase 1 — Preparation (4–8 weeks)
- Private sale or with a real estate agent? Comparison private vs. real estate agent
- Real estate appraisal based on comparison or income value
- Compile documents (including WEG documents)
- Create an Exposé with professional photos (consider Home Staging)
- Determine a realistic sales period



















