Schwanenwerder from above: Island

This is it: the most exclusive island in Germany and Berlin. Of course, the properties here are also among the most expensive adresses in Berlin. Only 38 properties, and each one is of a higher caliber than the next. For many, Schwanenwerder is not a place to live, but a world of its own. Here is a quote from our last Schwanenwerder exposé:

“Privacy has become the rarest currency. This villa offers it in abundance.”

Schwanenwerder has exactly that. Located directly on the Wannsee, only one access road, shielded, lots of security. Pure nature, surrounded by a capital city with over 3.9 million inhabitants. Standing here, you completely forget that the hustle and bustle of Berlin is 20 minutes away. Ultra exclusive, ultra quiet.

History? My recommendation: Schwanenwerder, PDF Berlin.de (Download)

Nikolassee, Zehlendorf, Grunewald

On the way to Berlin Mitte, you automatically pass through the best locations. Nikolassee, Zehlendorf, Grunewald – all three have stood for prosperity, nature, old villas, embassies and long-established families for decades.

Did you know? The best areas are always in the southwest, because southerly winds from Europe often arrived there. In the past, this brought fresh air to the southwest and the exhaust air moved to the northeast. – But back to Schwanenwerder!

In the immediate vicinity, you will find residential areas, forests, parks and extremely quiet streets. Schwanenwerder itself is home to families, entrepreneurs and investors who want to live in complete seclusion despite living in the capital. No through traffic, no tourists, just absolute privacy.

Graft Villa: The most expensive villa in Germany

I have often stood here on the jetty and admired this villa, the most futuristic and expensive villa in Germany. There were many rumors – including that one of the former owners was Brad Pitt. Is that true? Who knows. But it shows the level we are at here. The villa was designed by Graft. It was last “listed”(off market) for 79 million euros.

• Price: ~ 79 million euros

In fact, it is not the only villa in this segment. Other properties on the island would also easily reach asking prices of 55-60 million euros. And right next to this ultra-modern villa is the Schwanenhof – the oldest villa on the whole of Schwanenwerder. It could hardly be more historic.

Even the major media regularly report on this island:

• Schwanenwerder – Picture
• Schwanenwerder – Tagesspiegel

Schwanenhof: The first villa on Schwanenwerder

The Schwanenhof impresses with its historic gate – who still has something like that today? Behind it is a small, I would say Mediterranean wonder. Lots of charm, lots of history, all completely hidden behind trees. No views from outside, zero through traffic. A real original on the island.

• Price: ~ 9 million euros

Schwanenwerder Map

Schwanenwerder in Berlin:

Schwaenwerder from close up:

Schwanenwerder history

To this day, the island feels like a piece of secluded Berlin, quiet, green and with architecture that is rarely found in this form. To understand the house, you have to go a little further: How did Schwanenwerder come about in the first place, who built the first villas here and why in this location of all places?

Source: Schwanenwerder, PDF Berlin.de (Download)

How the island became an island in the first place

At the end of the 19th century, Schwanenwerder was just an inconspicuous spot in Wannsee. Not a paradise, not a villa suburb – rather an idea. Friedrich Wilhelm Wessel, a Berlin building contractor, had this idea. He bought the site, had it filled in, shaped and defined a concept: large plots of land, plenty of space, peace and quiet, no noisy uses. Schwanenwerder was to become a place of retreat, an alternative to the growing city.

• Island was artificially formed
• Parceling out by Wessel
• Concept: peace & privacy

The first houses: who built them and why

The first villas on Schwanenwerder were not built by chance. Wessel obliged buyers to build high-quality houses within a short space of time. He did not want a mixed-use area, but a cohesive, stylish ensemble. To achieve this, the owners brought in some of the best architects of their time. Paesler & Natho designed early country houses with turrets, bay windows and French forms. Bernhard Sehring – one of Berlin’s most sought-after architects – designed striking villas with great attention to detail. He was later joined by Bruno Paul and Richard Blumberg, both known for their elegant, tranquil architecture. The gardens were planned by garden artists such as Rudolf Jürgens and Ludwig Lesser. Each villa was to be a small work of art.

• First villas by Paesler & Natho
• Sehring & Bruno Paul shape style
• Garden art by Lesser & Jürgens

The Schwanenhof: a country house with a French touch

The Schwanenhof was built around 1900, precisely during this period. The house followed the French late baroque style: two small tower domes, curved lines, a large terrace with a view of the lake. It was a representative but not overloaded country house. The first plans show a house that was very open – large windows, lots of light, a garden that was more of a park than a plot of land.

• French late baroque
• Large terrace
• Open floor plans

The atmosphere on the island: summer houses and retreats

Around 1910/1920, entrepreneurs, merchants and bankers lived here. Many used their houses as summer residences. Silence over the water in the morning, company on the terraces in the evening, with gardeners, boats and long garden paths in between. The Schwanenhof was part of this: not a palace, but an elegant, quiet house, built for people who wanted to get away from city life.

• Summer houses
• Large gardens
• Elegant architecture

Conversions and changes over the decades

The Schwanenhof has undergone many changes over the years. The tower dome on the north side was destroyed during the Second World War and never rebuilt. The attic was extended in the 1950s and new living spaces were added later. In the 1990s, a modern south-facing extension was built, extending the house and adapting it to today’s living requirements. The garden hall was closed, paths were newly laid out, some historical details were lost, others were maintained.

• Reorganization 1950s
• Extensions 1990s
• Partial redesign

Garden, location and view: What makes Schwanenwerder special

Even though a lot has changed, one thing has always remained the same: the location. The view over the Wannsee, the distance to the neighboring houses, the greenery. The garden has been redesigned several times – sometimes spacious and playful, later clearer and more modern. Today, the Schwanenhof is a mixture of historical substance and contemporary elements. You can recognize the origins, but you can also see the development.

• Lots of green
• View of the Wannsee
• Modern garden design

More about the Schwanenwerder story? Recommendation

History? My recommendation: Schwanenwerder, PDF Berlin.de (Download)

The main area: kitchen, dining room and pool table

It doesn’t always have to be Spain(Ibiza, Mallorca or Marbella)! This is pure paradise.

In the main area of the house, which includes the kitchen, dining room and a pool table, Cro talks about his many guests and shared piano lessons. One highlight is the piano that he finally found in Bali after an intensive search. It took him a year and ten appraised pianos to find the perfect instrument – a real challenge in the tropical environment.

Look at this VIlla too, oh my God!

What can you expect on the House Tour?

The living room: from carp pond to the biggest couch in the world

The living room was originally supposed to have a carp pond, but Cro opted for a huge couch. This change provides space for many guests and serves as a central meeting point for social evenings. The benefits of this room were particularly evident at Christmas, when 25 people were able to sit comfortably and celebrate together. The open design without many walls allows natural air circulation and gives the room a relaxed atmosphere.

Open design: outdoor living

The house has an open design, without many walls, so that the air can flow freely. This gives it an outdoor feel, ideal for Bali’s tropical climate. Cro explains that the design was deliberately chosen to create a connection to nature and make the space feel larger and freer. This reinforces the feeling of being outdoors, even when you are inside.

Creative studio: versatile use

Cro shows his creative side in the studio. The room is used for painting, pottery, sewing and even as an open-air movie theater. Particularly impressive is a special table for mixing colors, which can be illuminated to see the colors better. Cro appreciates the flexibility of the studio, which he rearranges depending on the project and inspiration. Sometimes it is a studio for fine art, sometimes a home cinema or a mini-gym – the space thrives on its versatility.

Music studio: Cro’s centerpiece

The highlight of the house is the music studio, equipped with all the synthesizers and effect devices Cro needs. This is where he spends most of his time and feels completely fulfilled. Cro describes how he often works in the studio all day, so engrossed in the music that he sometimes forgets to eat or get some fresh air. The passion he puts into his music can be felt in every detail of the studio.

This is what it used to look like… in Bali

Bedrooms and bathroom: tree house feeling

The bedrooms and bathroom convey a tree house feeling. With an open design that brings fresh air and nature into the house, the balcony offers the perfect place for yoga and relaxed music production. Cro enjoys waking up in the morning with a view of the jungle and being surrounded by nature. This connection to the surroundings inspires him and creates a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle.

The garden and balcony: pure nature

The newly designed garden and balcony offer a green oasis of calm. Cro often uses this area for creative breaks and enjoys the tropical surroundings. The garden, which was recently redesigned, is one of his favorite places. Here he can relax, recharge his batteries and be inspired by nature. The balcony, with its treehouse-like feel, provides a perfect backdrop for yoga or simply unwinding.

Personal insights: self-designed shoes and more

Cro also shows his self-designed shoes, which have a special meaning for him. These shoes, which he designed for a music video, are now an integral part of his personal history. His minimalist closet shows that he needs very little clothing in Bali’s warmth. Cro explains that he rarely wears shoes and is comfortable with the simplicity of his lifestyle on the island.

Farewell: Inviting words

At the end of the tour, Cro bids the audience a warm farewell and invites them to come back at any time: “It’s great that you were there. I was delighted, but unfortunately you have to go now. But you’re welcome to come back. I’m here and I’m waiting for you.” These welcoming words reflect the relaxed and open atmosphere that his home radiates.

Who is Cro? Briefly introduced

Cro, whose real name is Carlo Waibel, is a German musician, singer, producer and designer known for his unique style, which he describes as “raop” – a mixture of rap and pop. He achieved his breakthrough in 2011 with the hit “Easy”, which not only brought him great fame, but also numerous awards. Cro is known for his panda mask, which he wears to protect his identity and create a trademark at the same time. In addition to his musical career, he is also active in the fashion world and has realized impressive projects in various areas with his creative versatility.

Cro’s breakthrough with “Easy”

10 things Cro can’t live without @ GQ

Mukaab Inside: 800 billion project in Riyadh

The largest downtown area in Saudi Arabia, “New Murabba” has impressive architecture and a lively atmosphere. Originally built in the early 20th century to house government officials and their families, it is now a major hub in Saudi Arabia. There are many examples of Islamic architecture to see, including the iconic King Abdulaziz Historical Center. In addition to stores and restaurants, there are also many cultural events such as music and art installations.

Now there is one more gigantic attraction.

“The Mukaab” is presented: 2030 completion.

The Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia has unveiled “The Mukaab,” a 400-meter tall, wide and long indoor super city in downtown Riyadh. With enough space for 20 Empire State Buildings, the project is to be financed by the PIF and become a new global symbol for technology, sustainability, mobility and Saudi innovation.

“The Mukaab” is at the center of the broader New Murabba development project launched by Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, the prime minister and chairman of the New Murabba Development Company (NMDC). The Riyadh Giga project is scheduled to open in 2030.

Here you can find the website of the project: New Murabba.

New Murabba / Riyadh: Downtown

Where is New Murabba located?

Video: New Murabba tour

This preview image reveals the secret of the Mukaab!

Saudi Arabia is building! Superlatives

Read more about Saudi Arabia’s construction projects here.

Maraya – Largest mirrored concert hall

The largest mirrored concert hall in the world.

• Maraya

The Line – 170 kilometer desert city

The 170 kilometer desert city.

• The Line

The largest mirrored building in the world

Architecture is one thing. Ideas are something else. This one is… wow. The Maraya Concert Hall.

Second perspective on the Cube

Al-Ula on the map

Where are you located in Saudi Arabia?

Al-Ula in Saudi Arabia

The location of Al-Ula in Saudi Arabia.

The area at a glance:

360° panoramic view: Construction site

A small 360° tour at the construction site.

From inside: Concert hall and stage

This is what the concert hall looks like from the inside.

Types of shares: transfer, rights & capital split

There are many different types of shares, which in turn belong to different categories. For example, a distinction is made between types of shares according to the degree of transferability, or according to the scope of rights, or even according to the method of dividing the share capital. In some cases, the term “order paper” is also used. This simply refers to securities that are registered in a specific name and can change hands by agreement, transfer or endorsement. Incidentally, endorsement refers to the endorsement on such a security, which enables the rights to be transferred in part or in full. The word “order” thus derives from “order”, since the transfer of the share is ordered.

Generally speaking, the value of a share – or a bond or an investment certificate – can be expressed in two terms: On the one hand, there is the nominal value – also known as the face value – which is the numerical value expressed economically in money, as found on banknotes, coins or securities. On the other hand, there is the stock exchange price, the price of securities determined on the stock exchange – in other words, the current market value.

Types of shares by degree of transferability

When distinguishing types of shares according to the degree of transferability, bearer shares and registered shares as well as registered shares with restricted transferability are combined.

• Bearer shares (inh.)
• Registered shares (NA)
• Registered shares with restricted transferability (vink. NA)

Bearer share – transfer by agreement & surrender

Bearer shares – in short: Inh. – are usually made out to the bearer according to their designation and form the standard type among the share types according to the degree of transferability. They can be transferred to a new owner by agreement and transfer, which enormously simplifies the tradability of this type of share. The only restriction is that the shares may only be issued if they are fully paid up.

Registered shares – minimum deposit 25% par value & premium

Registered shares – abbreviated to: NA – are “born” order securities in terms of form. By law, negotiable instruments are regarded as securities. In addition to registered shares, these include cheques and bills of exchange. Registered shares are made out to the shareholder who is listed in the share register. This authorizes him to participate in the Annual General Meeting and to exercise his voting rights. Furthermore, he is the only one entitled to dividend payments for these shares. The minimum payment amount corresponds to 25 percent of the nominal value and the premium. The transfer of ownership of registered shares is effected by endorsement, handover plus transcription in the company’s share register, which places a corresponding burden on tradability.

Registered shares with restricted transferability – transfer with the consent of the company

Registered shares with restricted transferability are abbreviated as vink. NA and represent a special form of conventional registered shares. In terms of features, there are no differences, but a registered share with restricted transferability is only transferable if the company confirms its approval. This is particularly advantageous in order to be able to precisely control the ownership of the shares and to be able to detect early on the intentions of other companies to take over these shares. However, if many small investors are represented by major shareholders – banks, for example – registered shares with restricted transferability can also be transferred easily. If a shareholder leaves the AG, he can even transfer his claims to shareholders unknown to him by means of blank assignment and the signing of a special deed.

Types of shares according to legal scope

In accordance with the distinction between types of shares based on the scope of rights, a distinction is made between ordinary shares and preference shares.

• Ordinary shares (SA)
• Preference shares (VA)

Ordinary shares – original form of the share with fourfold legal entitlement

Ordinary shares – abbreviation: SA) – are the standard type among the types of shares in terms of legal scope and probably represent the most original form of all shares. Ordinary shares contain four main rights: First of all, there is the right to a dividend payment, i.e. there is a legal entitlement to a certain share of the balance sheet profit. Furthermore, ordinary shares allow participation in the general meetings of the stock corporation, including the exercise of one’s own voting rights. A third aspect concerns the right to a share in the liquidation proceeds, according to which a portion of the money from the liquefaction is due to the holder of an ordinary share by operation of law. Last but not least, an ordinary share also entitles the holder to challenge resolutions adopted at the general meeting.

Preference shares – privileges in profit distribution & company assets

Preferred shares – VA for short – are called preferred shares because their features include certain privileges compared with ordinary shares. These are usually either preferential rights in the distribution of profits or special rights with regard to the company’s assets. Preferred shares with multiple voting rights – so-called multiple voting shares – are not permitted in Germany under the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG).

Preferred shares without voting rights – also called non-voting preferred shares – are considered a special form of preferred stock. They are often used to finance equity when a capital increase is not possible due to poor share prices. In compensation for the loss of voting rights, the share holder is offered, for example, a higher dividend or a right of succession, and at the same time the equity capital requirement can be satisfied.

Excerpt from the law – § 12 AktG:

(1) Each share shall confer the right to vote. Preference shares may be issued as non-voting shares in accordance with the provisions of this Act.

(2) Multiple voting rights are not permitted.

Types of shares according to the method of dividing the share capital

If the method of dividing the share capital is considered, a distinction is made between par value shares and no-par value shares. The form and any applicable minimum amounts of the shares are specified in the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG).

• Par value shares
• Quota shares
• No-par-value shares

Excerpt from the law – § 8 AktG:

(1) The shares may be created either as par value shares or as no-par value shares.
(2) Nominal value shares must be denominated in at least one euro. Shares with a lower nominal value shall be null and void. The issuers shall be jointly and severally liable to the holders for any loss arising from the issue. Higher nominal share amounts must be denominated in full euros.
(3) No-par-value shares do not have a nominal value. The no-par value shares of a company participate in the share capital to the same extent. The proportionate amount of the share capital attributable to each share may not be less than one euro. Paragraph 2 sentences 2 and 3 shall apply accordingly.
(4) The proportion of the share capital shall be determined, in the case of par value shares, by the ratio of their par value to the share capital and, in the case of no-par value shares, by the number of shares.
(5) The shares are indivisible.
(6) These provisions shall also apply to share certificates issued to shareholders prior to the issue of the shares (interim certificates).

Par value shares – Money shares from 1 Euro & par

Par value shares – sometimes also called nominal value shares or aggregate shares – are, as the name suggests, denominated in a fixed nominal amount or par value, which is expressed in monetary terms. They may not be issued below par, which means that the nominal value may not be less than the market value. If this is the case, the difference is called a discount. If the par value of a share is above par – i.e. if the par value is greater than the market price – the difference is known as a premium. Par value shares are set at a minimum value of one euro. The sum of the par values results in the share capital of a company.

• Above par: nominal value > market price (difference in premium)
• Par: Nominal value = stock market price
• Below par: nominal value < market price (difference = discount)

No-par-value shares – Quota shares & no-par-value shares

No-par-value shares are a collective term for shares that have no stated par value. A distinction is made between quota shares – as “genuine no-par-value shares” – and no-par-value shares – as “non-genuine no-par-value shares”. Sometimes both types of shares are also referred to as genuine and non-genuine quota shares respectively.

• Quota share: genuine no-par-value (quota) share
• No-par-value share: non-genuine no-par-value (quota) share

Quota shares – shares in the share capital

Genuine no-par-value shares are quota shares whose share in the share capital of an AG is stated in a document, e.g. 1/1,000 or 1/50,000. They therefore represent a fraction of the company’s assets corresponding to the share right and are not, as the name “quota” might suggest, based on a certain minimum amount of the company’s share capital. Accordingly, no nominal value can be calculated for these shares. If the percentage of the share is indicated on the certificate, the quota share is referred to as “speaking”. A “silent” quota share, on the other hand, lacks this notation.

Caution: Although true no-par value quota shares are common in the USA, Canada, Belgium and Italy, among other countries, they are generally not permitted in Germany, as these shares are marketable and can therefore represent an extreme balance sheet concealment.

No-par-value shares – most common type of share since the introduction of the euro

No-par-value shares – abbreviated with o. N. for “without par value” – are considered “non-genuine”, as they are neither denominated in a certain par value nor in a certain quota. They are expressed in terms of quantity as the result of dividing the share capital by the number of shares, whereby their nominal value is calculated fictitiously. Thus, in contrast to quota shares, no-par shares embody a share in the capital stock of an AG and may not fall below a specified minimum amount of one euro per share. They are the most common type of share in Germany and were originally introduced to make the conversion of shares to the euro easier for stock corporations.

AG: foundation, legal form, real estate shares

1. Real estate shares: List of companies
2. Stock corporation (AG)
3. Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)
4. Real estate company

Real estate shares: List of companies

Real Estate Shares – Not everyone can afford real estate as a capital investment. Through real estate shares, however, everyone can participate in the real estate market and invest money. The share prices of the big players are rising year after year. Vonovia, Deutsche Wohnen, Dream Global, CBRE and Patrizia are a few of the best known active companies in Germany. In addition, there are more than 25 other companies. We have an overview of the most popular real estate stocks for you as an investor. But first a look at the risks of a stock, the stock market, for beginners and beginners. Now to the list and more on the real estate market, your investment options and all prices at a glance, here in the article on real estate stocks.

• Real Estate Stocks

Stock corporation (AG): Formation, liability, legal form & Co.

Aktiengesellschaft (AG) – The stock corporation is a German legal form founded by at least one person and organized by different bodies. Instead of a managing director, the company is managed by a board of directors consisting of at least one person. As the name already indicates, this legal form of a company primarily stands for stock trading. You would like to start a company alone or together with other people and learn more about company law forms in advance? Then you’ve come to the right place!

• Stock corporation (AG)

Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)

Real estate stock corporation / REIT-AG – You don’t find the idea of a stock corporation bad at all and are now wondering how you can combine your capital company with the real estate industry? A real estate company is a company that serves the financing, development, realization, leasing, or marketing of real estate – starting with a single property up to a real estate portfolio in the three or multi-digit range. The management of real estate property or third-party real estate on behalf of third parties can also be handled by a real estate company.

• Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)

Real Estate GmbH & Asset Management GmbH

Alternative – In this article you will learn the basics about real estate companies. Briefly explained, a real estate company is a company that has the purpose of leasing, developing, financing, realizing and/or marketing. It doesn’t matter if it is one or more properties. The management of residential and commercial real estate – in its own interest or as a service offered to third parties – is also a popular focus for real estate companies and asset management GmbHs. Find out more about the main advantages and disadvantages of buying real estate and the expected costs.

• Real estate company