Annual General Meeting – The decision-making body

The Annual General Meeting acts as the decision-making body of a stock corporation. It represents the legislative body of the company and is intended to relieve the members of the supervisory board and the management board of their duties. The general meeting consists of the shareholders of an AG and is usually convened once a year.

More on the other bodies of a public limited company:

• Board of directors
• Board of directors

Duties of the Annual General Meeting – Auditor, appropriation of profits & Co.

It decides which shareholders are appointed to the supervisory board and also elects the auditor(s) for the annual financial statements. The general meeting is the only body of an AG that may decide on the appropriation of the balance sheet profit and can be influenced by proposals from the members of the management board and the supervisory board. Another important task of the general meeting: It passes resolutions on essential issues – for example, with regard to capital increases or reductions, possible mergers or dissolutions, sales, takeovers or acquisitions…. insofar as these result in an amendment to the Articles of Association.

Overview of the tasks of the Annual General Meeting:

• Discharge of the Management Board & the Supervisory Board
• Election of the Supervisory Board members representing the shareholders
• Election of the auditor
• Decision on the appropriation of profits
• Decisions on matters concerning amendments to the Articles of Association

The members of the general meeting are automatically provided with participation in the formation process of the stock corporation. In contrast to the management board and supervisory board, they are not bound to fixed terms of office, but are allowed to hold office until they leave the company. Each shareholder receives votes in proportion to his profit shares. The shareholder is granted one vote per share.

AG: foundation, legal form, special case real estate

1. Stock corporation (AG)
2. Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)
3. Real estate company

Stock corporation (AG): Formation, liability, legal form & Co.

Aktiengesellschaft (AG) – The stock corporation is a German legal form founded by at least one person and organized by different bodies. Instead of a managing director, the company is managed by a board of directors consisting of at least one person. As the name already indicates, this legal form of a company primarily stands for stock trading. You would like to start a company alone or together with other people and learn more about company law forms in advance? Then you’ve come to the right place!

• Stock corporation (AG)

Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)

Real estate stock corporation / REIT-AG – You don’t find the idea of a stock corporation bad at all and are now wondering how you can combine your capital company with the real estate industry? A real estate company is a company that serves the financing, development, realization, leasing, or marketing of real estate – starting with a single property up to a real estate portfolio in the three or multi-digit range. The management of real estate property or third-party real estate on behalf of third parties can also be handled by a real estate company.

• Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)

Real Estate GmbH & Asset Management GmbH

Alternative – In this article you will learn the basics about real estate companies. Briefly explained, a real estate company is a company that has the purpose of leasing, developing, financing, realizing and/or marketing. It doesn’t matter if it is one or more properties. The management of residential and commercial real estate – in its own interest or as a service offered to third parties – is also a popular focus for real estate companies and asset management GmbHs. Find out more about the main advantages and disadvantages of buying real estate and the expected costs.

• Real estate company

Supervisory Board – The controlling body

The supervisory board is the supervisory body of a stock corporation and consists of at least three members. The Supervisory Board is appointed by the Annual General Meeting for a term of four years and is obliged to report to the Annual General Meeting.

More on the other bodies of a public limited company:

• Board of directors
• AGM

Duties of the Supervisory Board – Appointment, Supervision, Dismissal & Co

As the name suggests, the supervisory board is primarily responsible for supervising the management board, in addition to appointing and dismissing the management board. Furthermore, it is responsible for reporting in writing on the annual financial statements after they have been prepared by the management board and audited by the auditors, and it prepares annual reports. Formally, the Supervisory Board issues the invitation to the Extraordinary General Meeting and can submit proposals to the General Meeting on the appropriation of the profits generated.

Tasks of the Supervisory Board at a glance:

• Reporting to the Annual General Meeting
• Appointment of the Management Board
• Supervision of the Management Board
• Dismissal of the Management Board
• Written reporting
• Preparation of annual reports
• Invitation to the Extraordinary General Meeting
• Proposal for the appropriation of profits

The members of the supervisory board are registered in person with the registration court and at least the chairman of the supervisory board must also be listed by name on the AG’s business letters. Upon taking up their office, supervisory board members may not simultaneously act as members of the management board of their company, and they are also prohibited by the prohibition of cross-linking from being appointed as a member of the management board of another company. Remuneration is paid to all members of the Supervisory Board in accordance with the Articles of Association or the amount is decided at the Annual General Meeting.

AG: foundation, legal form, special case real estate

1. Stock corporation (AG)
2. Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)
3. Real estate company

Stock corporation (AG): Formation, liability, legal form & Co.

Aktiengesellschaft (AG) – The stock corporation is a German legal form founded by at least one person and organized by different bodies. Instead of a managing director, the company is managed by a board of directors consisting of at least one person. As the name already indicates, this legal form of a company primarily stands for stock trading. You would like to start a company alone or together with other people and learn more about company law forms in advance? Then you’ve come to the right place!

• Stock corporation (AG)

Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)

Real estate stock corporation / REIT-AG – You don’t find the idea of a stock corporation bad at all and are now wondering how you can combine your capital company with the real estate industry? A real estate company is a company that serves the financing, development, realization, leasing, or marketing of real estate – starting with a single property up to a real estate portfolio in the three or multi-digit range. The management of real estate property or third-party real estate on behalf of third parties can also be handled by a real estate company.

• Real estate stock corporation (REIT-AG)

Real Estate GmbH & Asset Management GmbH

Alternative – In this article you will learn the basics about real estate companies. Briefly explained, a real estate company is a company that has the purpose of leasing, developing, financing, realizing and/or marketing. It doesn’t matter if it is one or more properties. The management of residential and commercial real estate – in its own interest or as a service offered to third parties – is also a popular focus for real estate companies and asset management GmbHs. Find out more about the main advantages and disadvantages of buying real estate and the expected costs.

• Real estate company

Ripple (XRP): Facts, Figures & Price

With the XRP Coin, Ripple is also considered a digital currency, but compared to other cryptocurrencies, it is not based on the blockchain. Ripple sees itself more as an open-source protocol for a payment network. The goal: to make international payments cheaper, faster and more efficient. The XRP Coin belongs to a variety of products that are all part of RippleLabs. Besides the XRP Coin, the products xRapid, xCurrent and xVia were also developed here. More about that later!

BitCoin, cryptocurrency & blockchain? What does it mean? Learn more about BitCoin, Cryptocurrency & Block Chain here.

So the difference between Ripple and many other cryptocurrencies is that XRP is not blockchain based. What does that mean now? Quite simply, unlike Bitcoin or Ether, we can no longer speak of a decentralized cryptocurrency here. The majority of the currency (in fact, a full 55%) are withheld from the developers Ripples and are held in escrow. This escrow ensures that the coin’s producers only have access to 1 billion coins a month. For comparison: In the last year, an average of around 300 million new XRP were put into circulation per month.

Here are all the facts and figures about Ripple (RXP):

• Cryptocurrency: Ripple (RXP)
• Inventors: Ryan Fugger, Chris Larsen, Jed McCaleb
• Developer: RippleLabs
• Publication: 2012
• Blockchain: No
• Mining: No

Intraday (current daily price during the course)

The current Ripple price over the course of the day.

Month: 30 days review on XRP

Here you can see the Ripple rate for the last 30 days.

Year in progress: 12 months

Here you can see the Ripple price for the last 12 months.

Total runtime

Here you can see the Ripple rate for the entire term.

Crypto Alternatives: Bitcoin, Ethereum and Litecoin

There are now over 4,500 cryptocurrencies. While that sounds like a large amount, only just under 100 of them reach a daily trading turnover of $1,000 or more. Other popular crypto alternatives to Ripple include Bitcoin, Ethereum and Litecoin! You can find out more about each cryptocurrency here.

Bitcoin (BTC): pioneer of cryptocurrencies

Bitcoin, or BTC for short, is now not only the best-known cryptocurrency in the world, but is also considered the first cryptocurrency ever. The first digital currency was invented by Satoshi Nakamoto. Who is behind it is still a mystery today. One thing is clear, however: Bitcoin has revolutionized the financial world forever.

• Bitcoin

Ethereum (ETH): Second generation cryptocurrency

Just like other cryptocurrencies, Ethereum is based on state-of-the-art blockchain technology. Ethereum itself is not a pure cryptocurrency, but can be used for blockchain projects of all kinds. As a decentralized ecosystem, Ethereum is therefore also often used as an open protocol for decentralized applications, such as smart contracts. Ethereum’s own cryptocurrency is called Ether – ETH for short.

• Ethereum

Litecoin (LTC): Fast hashing thanks to Skrypt

As a digital currency, you can use Litecoin to pay for services and goods. The cryptocurrency is also very popular as an investment and in currency trading. The special feature of Litecoin: The hash algorithm Scrypt allows an increased transaction speed – while the integrity of the blockchain is still guaranteed!

• Litecoin

Cryptocurrencies: List

BitCoin, BitCoin Cash, Ethereum, Litecoin, Dash, Ripple, Zcash or Binarcy Coin: they are considered the answer to traditional means of payment. The digitization and decentralization of money makes banks superfluous. Only buyers and sellers are responsible for the control and security of their digital money. You too want to invest in Bitcoin & Co? We have an overview of the most popular cryptocurrencies here.

• Cryptocurrencies: List